句型结构 助动词will / shall + 动词原形be going to+动词原形
一般将来时表示将来要发生的动作或存在的状态,常与表示将来的时间状语tomorrow,next time,in a few days,next Monday,in the future,in+时间段,soon,right away 等连用,其结构为“will+动词原形”。
“be going to+动词原形”表示将要发生的动作或安排、打算,或有某种迹象表明即将发生某事。
其他可表示将来的时态:
1)现在进行时可表示计划或准备要做的事;
2)一般现在时可表示按计划要发生的事。
例如:The Smiths are going fishing tomorrow.
The first bus leaves at 6:00 a.m.
4.一般将来时由“助动词will / shall + 动词原形”构成。其中will可用于主语为各种人称的句子中;shall主要用于主语为第一人称的句子中,尤其是在疑问句中,当主语为第一人称时,通常用shall。
例如:We will have a sports meeting in two months.
Where shall we go for our holidays?
Dave is going to learn the guitar next year.
5.一般疑问句式: Will + 主语 + 其他?
肯定回答:Yes , 主语 + will.
否定回答: No, 主语 + won’t.
例如:Will people have more free time?
肯定回答: Yes, they will.
否定回答: No, they won’t.
6. there be句型的一般将来时: There will be …… 表示“将有……”。
例如:There will be more cars in the future.
7.there be是原形;表示某处有某物there will be、there is going to be是there be句型一般将来时的表现形式。
例如:There is going to be a music festival tomorrow.
There are going to be two parties next week.
肯定式:There + will be + 其他
否定式: There + won't be. + 其他
一般疑问句:Will + there+ be + 其他?
回答:Yes, there will. / No, there won’t.
例如:There will be more people.
here won’t be any money in 100 years.
注意:There will be / There is / are going to be 中的be不能改为have。
have“拥有”是一种所属的“有”;而there be、there will be、there is going to be表示存在的“有”。
例如:
There will be have × 错
There will be √对
There is going to be have ×错
There is going to be √ 对
看图理解
以一般将来时完成下面的习题--(练习才是硬道理)
1. Marie, Toulouze and Berlioz will listen to music. (listen)(example)
2. Raf … a delicious meal. (make)
3. The Annoying Thing … football. (play)
4. Austin … surfing. (go)
5. Aladdin and Jasmine … married soon. (get)
6. Anne … on a trip. (go)
7. Obelix …the menhir. (carry)
8. Dot … us our future. (tell)
9. Uniqua … for treasure. (dig)
10. Atomic Betty … the guitar. (play)
11. Alice ………… short when she drinks the potion. (become)
12. George …a ball. (throw)
13. Kida …away. (run)
14. Kate and Humphrey … in a tree trunk. (slide)
15. Alexander … a book. (read)
16. Hit Cat …(dance)
17. Astro Boy … in space. (fly)
18. Alvin, Theodore and Simon … frappuccino. (drink)
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