han yu pin yin shi yi zhong gen ju han yu fa yin fa ze suo fa zhan chu lai de fang an，ta tong chang bei yong lai jiao xue han zi de fa yin he ben di hua han yu de pu ji。pin yin xi tong you 26 ge ying wen zi mu zu cheng，zhe xie zi mu bu dan bao han le han yu de yi ban fa yin，huan bao han le si hu he yin diao de biao da fang shi。
pin yin de fa ming ke yi zhui su dao 19 shi ji zhong ye，dang shi wei liao tian gao han yu de xu xi xiao lv，zhong guo de yu yan xue jia men kai shi tan suo yi zhong geng jian dan you xiao de yin biao xi tong。zui zhong，han yu pin yin zai 1950 nian dai zheng shi tui chu，并 zai hou lai de jiao yu he ke ji ling yu zhong de dao le guang fan de ying yong。
pin yin de zu cheng bao kuo sheng mu、yun mu he yin diao san ge bu fen。sheng mu shi yong lai biao shi zi mu de chu shi yin，yun mu biao shi zi mu de zhong hou duan yin，yin diao ze shi biao shi yin qiang he yin gao de bian hua。li ru，“ma”ke yi fen jie wei“m”（sheng mu）he“a”（yun mu），tong guo diao hao biao shi bu tong de yin diao，ru“mā”、“má”、“mǎ”he“mà”。
pin yin zai xian dai she hui zhong you zhuo guang fan de ying yong。chu le jiao yu ling yu，pin yin hai bei yong yu zi dong hua shu ru fa、te bie shi zai dian nao he zhi neng shou ji shang，ren men tong guo pin yin shu ru fa lai kuai su de shu ru han zi。ling wai，在 guo ji jiao liu zhong，pin yin ye shi fei chang zhong yao de gong ju，rang shi jie ge di de ren dou neng gou zhun que de fa yin han yu ci hui。
sui zhe ke xue ji shu de bu duan fa zhan，pin yin de ying yong ye zai bu duan de kuo zhan。ta bu jin jin shi yi zhong yin biao xi tong，geng shi lian jie han yu he shi jie de qiao liang。zai wei lai，pin yin jiang hui zai duo yu yan chu li、ren gong zhi neng deng ling yu fa hui geng jia zhong yao de zuo yong。
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