七年级英语下册Unit2单元练习北师大版含答案
在现实的学习、工作中，我们都不可避免地要接触到练习题，做习题在我们的学习中占有非常重要的位置，对掌握知识、培养能力和检验学习的效果都是非常必要的，你所了解的习题是什么样的呢？以下是小编精心整理的七年级英语下册Unit2单元练习北师大版含答案，仅供参考，大家一起来看看吧。
一、听力(听力)(共20小题;共20分)
(略)
二、单项选择(共12小题;共12分)
21.--- Shall we go out for a swim?
--- Sorry,I can't.I housework for my mother now.
A.am doing B.is doing C.are doing D.did
22.Look! Jack and his monkey flying disk together in the garden.
A.is playing B.was playing C.are playing D.were playing
23.--- What you usually on weekends?
--- I usually violin.
A.did; do; play the B.do; do; play
C.do; did; play D.do; do; play the
24.No news good news.
A.is B.are C.was D.were
25.--- she her homework?
--- No,she isn't.She is writing something.
A.Does; do B.Is; doing C.Do; do D.Are; doing
26.--- they playing games over there?
--- Yes,they .
A.Do; do B.Are; are C.Do; are D.Are; do
27.--- How with your new job these days?
--- Not bad.
A.do you got along B.did you get on
C.are you getting along D.did you get along
28.Look! What the boy ?
A.is; do B.does; do C.is; doing D.does; doing
29.--- Excuse me,where is the bookstore?
--- Go the bridge.You'll see it on your left.
A.on B.cross C.across D.through
30.The supermarket is the restaurant.
A.opposite B.opposite for C.opposite of D.opposite in
31.I'm a teacher.I'm always very with my work.I like my students very much.
A.free B.busy C.lazy D.boring
32.--- Excuse me.Which is the way to the hospital?
---
A.Sorry,I'm new here.B.I have no idea.
C.Don't ask me.D.Why not take a bus?
三、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)(共10小题;共10分)
33.All of us should put r into dustbins(垃圾箱) to protect the environment.
34.He was late and m the early bus.
35.There are many paintings in the art m .
36.If you have some questions,please s them to the Language Doctor.
37.As the famous saying goes,it's better to give than to r .
38.I think the environment is one of our biggest w .
39.You can walk to the bus s .It's not far from here.
40.An old woman is standing at the street c .
41.They are practicing playing the v now.
42.If you want to know more information,you can visit our w on the Internet.
四、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)(共10小题;共10分)
43.I think my home town is a (极好的) place to live in.
44.Look! Kangkang is (使……干净) the classroom.
45.He is (正好)13 years old.
46.The boy is (给……喂食) the animals.
47.She had to make further (交流) with others before she made a decision.
48.Mr.Smith left a (信息) and walked out of the house.
49.Nowadays people usually (发送) emails to their families or friends instead of letters.
50.Many people can go to work by (地铁) in Nanjing.
51.We are going to visit the (博物馆) this Sunday.Would you like to
52.There are lots of people on the (广场).
五、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)(共5小题;共10分)
53.我妈妈正在打扫房子，扫去霉运。(共填3词)
My mother's our house and bad luck.
54.--- 你在使用电脑吗?
--- 是的，我在用。/ 不，我没有。
--- you the
--- ,I amhttps://
55.--- 你在干什么?
--- 我在看电视。
--- you doing?
--- I'm TV.
56.听!谁在隔壁房间唱歌呢?
Listen! Who in the next room?
57.新西兰的.季节与我们的相反。(词数不限)
The seasons in New Zealand .
六、完形填空(共10小题;共15分)
It's a fine Sunday morning.I go to the park 58 my mother.The park is 59 our home,so we walk there.When we get to the park,we see 60 people.Let me tell you what they are 61 .
Some 62 people are dancing.They are all people of 63-65 years old.There 63 some girls by the lake.They are singing.64 ! What is that girl doing? She is drawing.65 is she drawing? She is drawing a flower.She draws well.66 flower is very beautiful.All the people are 67 .
58.A.with B.and C.to D.for
59.A.in B.above C.near D.under
60.A.lot of B.a lot C.lots of D.a lots of
61.A.reading B.doing C.cleaning D.listening
62.A.young B.old C.new D.little
63.A.are B.have C.is D.be
64.A.Listen B.Look C.Thanks D.See
65.A.What B.Where C.Why D.How
66.A.A B.An Chttps://
67.A.quiet B.happy C.interesting D.boring
七、阅读理解(共19小题;共38分)
A
Mr.Brown works in a middle school,and he works hard.All his students like him.Mrs.Brown doesn't work and she doesn't like doing the housework.Their son,Peter,is ten years old.He often asks his mother to help him with his homework.But Mrs.Brown can't do it.So she asks Mr.Brown to help Peter.Mrs.Brown says she will do all the housework when Mr.Brown helps Peter.
It is Sunday today.Mr.Brown doesn't go to work,but he has a lot of clothes to wash(洗).Peter is playing with his little dog.He asks Peter,"Do you have any homework today,Peter?"
"No,I don't.But I want to play chess with my friend Gary."
"Oh,bad luck(运气)!" says Mr.Brown.
68.Mr.Brown is a .
A.teacher B.policeman C.student D.doctor
69.How old is Peter?
A.9.B.10.C.11.D.12.
70.文中划线部分it指什么?
A.Helping Peter wash his clothes.
B.Helping Peter with his homework.
C.Helping Mr.Brown with his work.
D.Helping Mr.Brown do the housework.
71.Today Peter wants to .
A.help Gary with his homework
B.play chess with his friend Gary
C.help Mr.Brown wash clothes
D.play with his little dog at home
72.From Mr.Brown's words "Oh,bad luck!",we can know that .
A.Mrs.Brown has to wash the clothes
B.Peter has a lot of homework
C.he has to wash the clothes
D.he has to go to work
B
Everybody wants to be healthy.So it is very important(重要的) to know about healthy food.There are many healthy foods.You can have more bananas,apples,oranges,tomatoes and carrots.Why do you eat these things? Because fruits and vegetables are good for you.Do you like eating chocolate? You may say “Yes.”.But don't eat too much chocolate.It's not good for you.And don't drink muck Coke,either.They are not good healthy food and drink.Healthy food can make you grow(成长) and make you strong and happy.Remember there is a saying,“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.”
Sports can also keep you healthy.You can play football and basketball after school.You can go swimming on Sundays.So
73.What are healthy foods?
A.Fruits and vegetables
B.Bananas,apples and chocolate
C.Fruits,chocolate and Coke
74.Why are healthy foods good for you?
A.They can make you happy
B.They can make you grow strong
C.They can make you grow and make you strong and happy
75.“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” means (意思是):
A.The doctor goes away when(当) he sees an apple
B.You eat an apple every day and you can be healthy
C.The doctor runs away when you give him an apple
76.What keeps you healthy?
A.Healthy food
B.Fruits and vegetables
C.Healthy food and sports
C
People may have many different kinds of hobbies.When we are very young,we usually play with dolls or toys.When we get older,we may not like playing with them.Some kids go out for a sport like football or skating.
Kids spend a lot of time developing(发展) a hobby and most children put lots of energy(精力) into it.Some other children may get interested in reading,painting,stamp collecting,playing the piano or the violin.Some people may change their interests every year.
Some of the most popular hobbies include(包括) watching TV or videos,reading books,magazines and newspapers,singing and listening to music.Many people like to join sports clubs.
Now here are some questions for you.What's a hobby? Why do we need hobbies? The main goal of a hobby is to give you a break(休息) from your work or school.A hobby is something you should do only for yourself.
77.When you get older,you may not be interested in .
A.playing ball games B.playing music
C.playing with dolls D.reading
78.If painting is your hobby,it means you .
A.spend little time on it
B.like to do it
C.keep working at it day and night
D.aren't interested in it
79.The underlined word "goal" in the passage means " " in Chinese.
A.球门 B.含义 C.态度 D.目的
80.The passage is mainly about .
A.hobbies
B.how to develop a hobby
C.different people have the same hobby
D.how to spend the free time
81.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Hobbies can make a person feel relaxed.
B.Nearly everyone may have a hobby.
C.Watching TV is not a popular hobby.
D.People's hobbies can change with time.
D
It's 5:00 p.m.Mike is driving his new car to his sister's factory.He wants to pick up (接) his sister.But he doesn't know the way.He stops in front of a bank.At this time he sees an old man near his car.Mike
82.Mike wants to go to .
A.his sister's factory B.the old man's house
C.a bank D.his home
83.Mike asks for help.
A.his sister B.the police C.an old man D.an old woman
84.The factory of Mike's sister is .
A.in front of the bank
B.behind the bank
C.in front of the old man's house
D.behind the old man's house
85.Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Mike's car is new.
B.The old man knows the way to the factory.
C.Mike gets to the old man's home first.
D.The old man doesn't tell Mike the way to the factory.
86.How many people are mentioned(提到) in the passage(文章)?
A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.
八、短文7选5(5选5等)(共5小题;共10分)
American people like to say "Thank you" 87.People of many other countries do,too.It's a very good habit.88.when someone passes something to you,when someone opens the door for you,When someone says you have done your work well or when someone has bought you a nice thing or say your city is very beautiful.89.but also between parents and children,brothers and sisters,wives and husbands.90.When you hear someone say so behind you,you know he or she wants to walk past you without touching you.It is not polite to interrupt(打扰) others when they're talking.91.say "Excuse me" first,and then begin.You should also do so when you want to cough or make any noise before others.
A."Excuse me" is another useful short sentence.
B.You should say "Thank you".
C.when others help them or say something kind to you.
D.You should say "I'm sorry".
E.If you want to speak to one of them,
F."Thank you" is not only used between friends.
九、阅读与表达(问答式)(共5小题;共10分)
An elephant and a monkey are good friends.They are both proud(骄傲的).The elephant says “Look,how big and strong I am!” The monkey is proud because he is smart.He says “Can you climb a tree?”
There is a tall banana tree on the island(岛).They want to cross the river to the island and get some bananas.The elephant can cross the river,but he can not reach the bananas because the tree is too tall.The monkey can not cross the river because the water runs too fast.
Neither of them can get the bananas.
“Get on my back,I can carry you,” the elephant says.When they arrive there,the monkey says,“Let me climb up.”
Now both of them get the bananas.They are eating the bananas.And they know they must help each other.
根据短文内容，完成下列小题。
92.Who is the elephant's friend?
93.Why do they want to cross the river to the island?
94.Why can't the monkey cross the river?
95.Why can't the elephant get the bananas by himself?
96.What do we learn from the story?
答案
二、单项选择
21.A 22.C 23.D 24.A 25.B 26.B 27.C 28.C 29.C 30.A 31.B 32.A
三、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)
33.rubbish 34.missed 35.museum 36.send 37.receive
38.worries 39.station/stop 40.corner 41.violin 42.website
四、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)
43.wonderful 44.cleaning 45.just 46.feeding 47.
48.message 49.send 50.underground 51.museum 52.square
五、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
53.cleaning,sweeping away 54.Are,using,Yes,not 55.What are,watching
56.is singing 57.are the opposite of / opposite to ours
六、完形填空
58.A 59.C 60.C 61.B 62.B 63.A 64.B 65.A 66.D 67.B
七、阅读理解
68.A 69.B 70.B 71.B 72.C 73.A 74.C 75.B
76.C 77.C 78.B 79.D 80.A 81.C 82.A 83.C 84.B 85.D 86.B
八、短文7选5(5选5等)
87.C 88.B 89.F 90.A 91.E
九、阅读与表达(问答式)
92.The monkey.
93.They want to get some bananas.
94.Because the water runs too fast.
95.Because the banana tree is too tall,he can't reach the bananas.
96.We must help each other.
1.-__________doyoudo?-Iamadoctor.
A.HowB.WhyC.WhereD.What
答案：D解析：对职业提问用what。
2.Washeatwork__________?
A.nowB.nextweekC.yesterdayD.nextSunday
答案：C解析：句首有was，可知时态为一般过去时，时间应该是过去的时间。
3.-Whenandwhere__________youborn?
-I__________borninShanghai__________September1,1990.
A.was,were,atB.were,was,on
C.was,was,onD.were,was,in
答案：B解析：具体某一天介词用on。
4.There__________notimetohavebreakfast.
A.haveB.wasC.hadD.were
答案：B解析：time为不可数名词，视为第三人称单数。
5.Heenjoys__________books.
A.readB.readsC.readingD.toread
答案：C解析：本题考查enjoydoingsth尽兴做某事。
6.Therearetwobooksto__________.
A.lookB.watchC.seeD.read
答案：D解析：动词不定式作定语要后置，在逻辑上和被修饰词存在动宾关系，读书看报用read。
7.Chinaisacountry__________thepopulationof1.3billion.
A.haveB.hasC.withD.own
答案：C解析：本题考查with的用法表示“有;拥有”。
8.I'mlooking forward to__________youagain.
A.seeB.seeingC.lookD.looking
答案：B解析：在介词后要跟动名词形式，习惯用seeyouagain/soon。
9.Doyouhave__________totellme?
A.anythingnewB.somethingnew
C.somethingnewD.newsomething
答案：A解析：形容词修饰不定式代词要后置，且句子为一般疑问句。
10.Therearetwowindows__________thewall.__________:
A.inB.onC.atD.under
答案：A解析：窗子应该在墙的里面。
一、根据句意及首字母和汉语提示填写单词
1.It's a good habit to brush your_______（牙齿） after a meal.
2. The little child is too young，but he _____________(穿衣) himself every day．
3.I _____________（通常）go to school at 7:30 in the morning.
4.I want to find a good _____________（工作）in Beijing.
5.The purple sweater is _____________（五十）dollars.
6.As usual,she left her room c______ and tidy before going to school.
7.I always go to school e .I don't like to be late for school.
8.He works at a radio s_______．
9.It's eight o'clock now.You must get up q .It's time to go to school.
10.I eat all the food．Because it t _________ good．
【答案】
1.teeth 2.dresses 3.usually 4.job 5.fifty 6.clean 7.early 8.station 9.quickly 10.tastes
二、词组译一译
1.起床早：_______________
2.穿上衣服：_______________
3.给她穿衣服：_______________
4.刷他的牙：_______________
5.淋浴：_______________
6.去上班早：_______________
7.有趣的工作：_______________
8.广播电台：_______________
9.在晚上：_______________
10.进行锻炼：_______________
11.做早操：_______________
12.给我做早餐：_______________
13.画得好：_______________
14.最喜欢音乐家：_______________
15.两群人：_______________
16.锻炼半小时：_______________
17.九点半：_______________
18.十点一刻：_______________
19.八点差一刻：_______________
20.四分之三：_______________
21.做我们作业：_______________
22.跑步明星：_______________
23.步行到学校：_______________
24.步行到这儿：_______________
25.散步：_______________
26.跑地非常快：_______________
27.也不会画：_______________
28.或者---或者---：_______________
29.许多：_______________
30.尝着可口：_______________
31.在我的一生中：_______________
32.过着幸福的生活：_______________
33.他们的生命：_______________
34.一个吃早饭的有趣时间：_______________
35.上班迟到：_______________
36.吃一顿好的早餐：_______________
37.有时间打扫我的房间：_______________
38.从周一到周五：_______________
【答案】
1.get up early
2.get dressed
3.dress her
4.brush his teeth
5.take(have) a shower
6.go to work early
7.an interesting job
8.radio station
9.at night(in the evening)
10.get (take) exercise
11.do morning exercises
12.make breakfast for me (make me breakfast )
13.draw well
14.like musicians best
15.two groups of people
16.exercise for half an hour
17.half past nine(nine thirty)
18.a quarter past ten(ten fifteen)
19.a quarter to eight(seven forty-five)
20.three quarters
21.do our homework
22.running stars
23.walk to school
24.walk here
25.take(have) a walk (go for a walk)
26.run very quickly
27.can't draw ,either
28.either---or---
29.lots of (a lot of)
30.taste good
31.inmy life
32.live a happy life
33.their lives
34.a funny time to have breakfast
35.be late for work
36.eat a good breakfast
37.have time to clean my room
38.from Monday to Friday
三、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1．David often：_______________(run) to school．
【答案】runs
【解析】本题考查一般现在时，因主语是第三人称单数，故填runs
2．Helen has two bad ：_______________ (tooth)．
【答案】teeth
【解析】本题考查tooth的复数形式，故填teeth 学科~网
3．We think this is a ：_______________ (fun)book．
【答案】funny
【解析】本题考查名词fun变形容词funny,故填funny
4．She gets _____________ (dress) at 6:45.
【答案】dressed
【解析】get dressed是固定搭配，意为“穿衣”，故填dressed
5．Look! The Greens ________(play) games together in the park.What a happy family!
【答案】are playing
【解析】本题考查现在进行时，又the Greens应看作复数，故填are playing.
四、句型转换
1．I usually get up at five o'clock．(改为一般疑问句)
_________you usually _________ up at five o'clock?
2．Lucy watches TV after dinner every day．(改为一般疑问句)
________ Lucy ________TV after dinner every day?
3．I often meet himat six o'clock．(对画线部分提问)
_______ _______do you often meet him?
4．People usually go to the storeson weekends．(对画线部分提问)
_______ _______people usually go to the stores?
5． Jim gets dressed at five fifty.(改为否定句)
Jim_________ _________ dressed at five fifty.
【答案】1.Do,get 2.Does,watch 3.What time 4.When do 5.doesn't get
五、单项选择
1.Are you good ________ your cousins?
A.of B.at C.in D.with
【答案】D
【解析】be good with sb.意为“与某人相处得好”，根据句意，故选D
2.—May I play tennis now? —__________.
A.No,you may B.No,you can't
C.Yes,I may D.Yes,you are
【答案】B
【解析】情态动词may意为“可以”，否定回答应为can't，根据句意，故选B
3.—Can I look at your pictures? —________.
A.Yes,I do B.Yes,you are
C.Yes,I am D.Yes,here you are
【答案】D
【解析】Yes,here you are意为“好的，给你”，根据句意，故选D
4.（2019山东滨州）—I want to watch TV the whole day after the long journey.
—You shouldn't watch TV too much.It's bad _________ your eyes.
A.on B.in C.for D.with
【答案】C
【解析】句意：—长途旅行后我想看一整天的电视。—你不应该看电视太多。它对你的眼睛有害。考查介词辨析。be bad for有害于，固定短语；根据You shouldn't watch TV too much.可知看电视太多对眼睛有害，故选C。
5.I know _________ about him.He is new here.
A.a lot of B.lots of C.a little D.little
【答案】D
【解析】当little不加冠词时，表示否定，根据句意，故选D
6.My brother can't sing _______ play the guitar.
A.and B.or C.but D.only
【答案】B
【解析】否定句中用or表示“既不……也不”，根据句意，故选B 学科#网
7.Joe in No．1 Middle School．He thinks it's a good______
A.work；job B.works；work C.works；job
【答案】B
【解析】第一个“工作”应为动词，第二个“工作”应为名词，且为可数名词，根据句意，故选B
8.Can you help me _____ the books to my bedroom?
A.take B.takes C.taking D.took
【答案】A
【解析】help sb.do sth.意为“帮某人做某事”根据句意，故选A
9.The teacher _______ the picture _________ us.
A.shows,to B.shows,for
C.show,at D.shows,about
【答案】A
【解析】show sth.to sb.意为“把某物给某人看”根据句意，故选A
10.（2019甘肃天水）Most of the villagers took part in the Dragon Boat races _____ 9:00 a.m._____ the morning of June 7.
A.at; in B.on ; on C.on ; in D.at ;on
【答案】D
【解析】句意：大多数村民都参加了6月7日上午9点的龙舟比赛。
在具体几点钟前用介词 at；the morning of June 7是指6月7日的上午，在具体某一天的早上用介词 on。故答案为D。
11.（2019四川广元）Let's play __________ volleyball.
Ahttps://
【答案】D
【解析】句意：让我们去打排球吧。
在球类运动名词前面用零冠词，volleyball是球类运动，故选A。
12.---Let's go to the zoo.---
A.Good idea.B.Excuse me.
C.You're wel
【答案】A
【解析】Good idea意为“好主意”，根据句意，故选A
13.（2019四川达州）—Anny， my mother never gets up late for my breakfast． What about your mother？
—My mother，____．Mothers in China do more for us children．
A.too B.also C.either D.neither
【答案】C
【解析】句意：—安妮，我妈妈从不晚起做早餐。你的母亲怎么样?—我妈妈也是。中国的母亲为我们的孩子做的更多。
考查副词辨析。too也，用于肯定句句末；also也，用于句中；either也，用于否定句句末；neither两者都不。my mother never gets up late for my breakfast.是一个否定句，根据句意结构和语境，故选：C。
14.（2019甘肃天水）Either the students or the teacher ______ him very well.
A.knows B.to know C.know D.knew
【答案】A
【解析】句意：要么那些学生要么那位老师很了解他。
A.knows动词三单式；B.to know动词不定式；C.know动词原形；D.knew动词过去式。either…or…连接两个并列主语时，有就近原则。此句中的谓语动词要与the teacher保持一致，故答案为A。
15.（2019广西贵港）—Joe， don't eat too much ice—cream．
—OK， mom．But it _______ really good．
A.feels B.looks C.tastes D.sounds
【答案】C
【解析】句意：乔。不要吃太多冰激凌。—好的，妈妈。但是它尝起来真的很好吃。feel 感觉起来；look 看起来；taste 尝起来；sound 听起来；四个词都是感官动词，根据生活常识可知冰淇淋是尝起来好吃的，用动词taste．故选C．
16.—What time do you usually get up?
—I usually get up at _____.
A.three quarters past six.B.forty-five past six
C.a quarter to seven D.seven and forty-five
【答案】C
【解析】句意为“---你通常什么时候起床？---我通常在6点45分起床。”，英语中钟点的表达方式是：超过30分用介词to,15分用quarter，故选C
六、书面表达一
以My School day为题写一篇短文，描述一下自己一天的生活和学习情况。要求：中心明确、语句通顺。60词左右。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
My School day
I get up at six in the morning.Then I wash my face and brush my teeth.I have breakfast at six-thirty,and then I go to school.I get to school at about seven-forty.Classes begin at eight.I have eight classes every day.At 12:15 I have lunch at school
School is over at about five-thirty in the afternoon.I have dinner at around seven.After dinner I do my homework.At nine,I take a shower and go to bed.
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